Historical Reference

Merv Oasis Vol. II Page 71

The Merv Oasis: Travels and Adventures East of the Caspian During the Years 1879-80-81,
Including Five Months' Residence Among the Tekkes of Merv
By Edmund O'Donovan
Published by G. P. Putnam's sons, 1883 Volume II

Page 71
ASKABAD. 71
CHAPTEE XXXIV.
ACROSS THE ATTOK TO KELAT-I-NADRI.
Adkabad — Pursuing the fugitives — Yomud Turkmen — Occupation of Ashkhabad — Feelings of the border population — The horrors of war — An escort of robbers — Khosrow Tepe — Dergana- Mistaken for a tax assessor — Kaka — Changing the courses of rivers — The Tejend swamp — Homage to the victors — Persian neutrality — Lotfabad to Kelat-i-Nadri — Shillingan— Mak- dum Kosgun — Nomads settled down — A Turkmen chiefs abode — Primitive camps — A wild road — Foxes and jackals — Different species of partridge — Edible tulip-roots — Sun-baked tree-trunks — Khivabad — Icehouses — Arehingan — Kelat-i-Nadri — A Persian valley of Easselas — Regular troops — The last struggles against the conquerors- -Rectifying the boundaries of Persia — Russian pretensions — Bringing back the fugitive Tekkes— Conciliatory measures a la Rusxe— The spoils of war — A Russian agent on my track — Invitation to MervTurkmen presents — Honors that must be paid for — Merv and British interference — Embassy to Kandahar — Leaving Kelat-i-Nadri — The agent again — Intimidating my escort — Approach of the Cossacks — On the road to Merv.


ASKABAD had been frequently spoken of in Europe as a second Geok Tepe, on which the Tekkes could fall back when driven from that fortress. Nothing could be further from the fact, as the town possessed no means whatever of making a defense against an enemy, much less against one flushed with victory. It had been indeed a place of importance in former days, and thus a certain prestige was attached to its name, but since its capture by the Turkmen seventy years before it had been allowed to fall into complete ruin. The walls and towers had crumbled down, the roofs had been stripped from the houses, and a few families of wandering Tekkes, camped rather than settled among the ruins, were the only inhabitants. Even these had

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These are my notes on some important historical works. I have edited and where possible standardized spellings. The subject of the works has not and will not change but they are not word for for word identical with the originals. For instance in the case of General Mikhail_Dmitrievich Skobelev I adopted the more common use of Skobelev rather than Skoboloff. If this presents a problem then find another source. Barry O'Connell

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