Historical Reference

Mazar-i-Sharif, Afghanistan

Mazar-i-Sharif, Afghanistan

Legend has it that Mazar-i-Sharif holds the tomb of the Imam Ali ibn Abi Talib (Ali ibn Abu Talib) (598 – 661). Ali ibn Abi Talib is revered by Sunni and Shia Muslims. The Sunni see him as last of the four Khulafa-e-Rashidun meaning the properly selected Caliphs. The Shia see Ali ibn Abi Talib as the first Imam and the first of the properly selected Caliphs. I find it rather doubtful that Ali ibn Abi Talib is actually buried in Mazar-i-Sharif. It is generally accepted that Ali ibn Abi Talib is buried in Najaf Iraq.

Mazar-i-Sharif, Afghanistan Circa 1908

Mazar-i-Sharif. — Capital of the province of Afghan-Turkistan, situated in 36° 43' N., 67° 7' E., 318 miles from Kabul; 1,235 fget above the sea. The place is held sacred as the alleged burial-place of Ali, the son-in-law and cousin of Muhammad, and a tomb consisting of two lofty cupolas was built to him by Sultan Ali Mirza in the first half of the fifteenth century. As a matter of fact, Ali was not buried at Mazar, but at Najaf, in Turkey. In the early half of the last century, Mazar was subject to Murad Beg of Kunduz. In 1852 it was taken by the governor of Balkh and has since remained in Afghan hands. The present prosperity of the town dates from the time of Muhammad Alam Khan, Amir Sher Ali's governor. Since 1869 it has become the seat of government of Afghan-Turkistan and a not unimportant commercial centre. The old portion of the town is enclosed by a thin wall, now in ruins, and is mainly occupied by the tomb and a large straggling bazar. Around this the new town has grown rapidly, and buildings and gardens have sprung up on all sides in the neighborhood. Mazar now resembles a mass of inhabited gardens and orchards rather than a regular town. The population of the town and suburbs is about 6,000 families, mainly Uzbeks, but including a few Hindu traders.
Imperial Gazetteer of India: Provincial Series Published by Supt. of Govt. Print., 1908

  1. Mazar-i-Shariff Chub Bash Carpet

    This is the Classic Chub Bash Gul which some have suggested is derived from the Tauk Naushka Gul of the Chodor. I have never seen any substantiation of that ...
    www.spongobongo.com/daxx69.htm - 53k - Cached

  2. Guide to the Rugs and Carpets of Afghanistan

    The David M. Reuben Mid. 19th c. Ersari Ensi Chaii Purdah from the Mazar-i-sharif area ˇ The Jon Thompson Ersari Ensi Possibly from Taghan ...
    www.persiancarpetguide.com/Oriental_Rugs/Afghanistan_Rugs/Guide_to_the_Rugs_and_Carpets_of_Afghanistan.htm - 83k - Cached
  3. Khal Mohammadi

    As anyone who has driven from Mazar-i-Sharif to Kabul would know the major obstacle along the way is the Kuh-e Hendukos. Since it would be another 700 years ...
    www.persiancarpetguide.com/sw-asia/JBOC/jboc9996.htm - 27k - Cached
  4. Rug Notes Index - S Persian rugs and carpets by Barry O'Connell ...

    Nov 20, 2008 ... Salahi, Rasol. Formerly of Mazar-i-Sharif Afghanistan now repairing rugs in the San Francisco Bay area. Rasol Salahi. Salang Tunnel ...
    www.spongobongo.com/rws.htm - 117k - Cached
  5. Rug Notes Index - D Oriental rugs and carpets by Barry O'Connell ...

    Dec 29, 2007 ... He ruled in Mazar -i- Sharif while backing the Rabbani Government. He only lost to Taliban when they bribed his Generals (Abdul Malik ...
    www.spongobongo.com/rwd.htm - 95k - Cached
  6. Turkmen Rugs: Guide to Ersari Rugs and Carpets

    There are three main groups of Chub Bash the most prolific weaving group in Shebergan and groups also in Mazar-i-Shariff and in Kunduz. ...
    www.spongobongo.com/her9997.htm - 54k - Cached
  7. Notes on Afghanistan

    The dominant city is Mazar-I-Sheriff which is predominantly Uzbek. Afghanistan is located in Southwestern Asia. In the west is the Islamic Republic of Iran, ...
    www.spongobongo.com/no9980.htm - 23k - Cached
  8. 8 by 14 Hazara Flatwoven Rug

    This rug came out of Mazar-i-Shariff as merchants were trying to save what they could ahead of the Taliban terrorist army. This piece is probably about 30 ...
    www.spongobongo.com/daxv974a.htm - 55k - Cached
  9. 7 by 12 Foot Antique Central Asian Kelim JBOC339

    When I first saw this it was caked with dirt in a stack of Kelims that had come out of Mazar-i-Shariff during the height of the fighting. ...
    www.spongobongo.com/daxv175.htm - 15k - Cached
  10. Sail Boat Khal Mohammadi Turkmen Rug

    He explained that Khal Mohammadi is an Uzbek (actually Ersari Turkmen) from Mazar-i-Shariff who also maintains a sales office in Peshawar. ...
    www.spongobongo.com/daxv904.htm - 18k - Cached
  11. Notes on Juma Namangani

    After the Northern Alliance’s rapid advancement towards Talukan and Mazar-i-Sharif, Mr. Namangani, together with his soldiers, retreated to Kunduz and ...
    www.spongobongo.com/em/em9873.htm - 61k - Cached
  12. Book Review - Kilim : The Complete Guide : History Pattern ...

    When the Taliban took, the Northern Capital in Afghanistan, Mazar Sheriff the carpet dealers cleaned out their warehouses ahead of the murdering hordes. ...
    www.spongobongo.com/BRKilim.htm - 12k - Cached
  13. Ordinary Rugs of the 15th and 16th century - Flatweaves

    1579 - 1580. I have seen long flatwoven soffrehs very similar to this that came out of Mosques in Mazar-i-Sharif. Detail "Timur Feasts At The Occasion of ...
    www.spongobongo.com/OR9779.htm - 15k - Cached
  14. Hazara Kilim 4 foot 5 inch by 10 foot 3 inch

    This is a marvelous example of the indigenous woven art of the Hazara. I collected this piece shortly after the fall of Mazar-i-Shariff to the Taliban. ...
    www.spongobongo.com/JBOC9998.htm - 12k - Cached
  15. Uzbek Sar-i-Pul Bag

    There was a separate Khanate in Mazar-i-Shariff. This Khanate went from Firoz-Koh ridge near Herat to the Kunduz area. The southern Uzbek are responsible ...
    www.spongobongo.com/no9907.htm - 13k - Cached
  16. Notes on the Towuk Nusga Göl

    ... The Craycraft and Arabesque Early Karadashli main carpet ˇ Ersari/Arsary ˇ Mazar-i-Shariff Chub Bash Carpet ˇ The Dodds Turkmen Ersary Carpet ...

  17. Afghan Roots Keep Adviser Firmly in the Inner Circle

    Khalilzad was born 50 years ago in the northern Afghan city of Mazar-e Sharif, 70 miles south of the Soviet border. While still young, his family moved to ...

  18. San Francisco Bay Area Rug Society pg.2

    Rasol Salahi formerly of Mazar-i-Sharif Afghanistan now repairing rugs in the Bay area along with our host Leon Mayeri ...

  19. Afghan Rugs: New Vegetal Dye Ersari Turkmen rug

    7 by 4 1/2 foot Veggie Dyed Turkmen Rug. New vegetal dye Turkmen rug made by Afghans. It was sold to me as vegetal dyed and there is no reason to think ...
    www.spongobongo.com/db82.htm - 16k - Cached
  20. Rug Notes Index - M Oriental rugs and carpet

    Parse error: syntax error, unexpected ':' in /home/INET_spongobongo/public_html/rwm.htm on line 2563.
    www.spongobongo.com/rwm.htm - 1k - Cached
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